Methods: A prospective

study had performed to 172 tuberculosis patients who treated with first line anti tuberculosis drugs therapy from January to Juny 20014. The patients were followed up at week 2, 4, 6, and 8 for development of DILI. The diagnosis of DILI based on WHO criteria. Results: One hundred seventy two patients finished the study. Subjects consist of 97 men (56.39%) and 75 women (43.8%). The incidence of DILI is 20/172 (11,63%). The DILI occurred in 14 patients (70%) at week 2, 3 patients (15%) at week 4, 1 patient (5%) at week 6, and 2 patients (10%) at week 8 respectively. Fourteen patients (70%) had severe DILI and 9 (30%) patients had moderate DILI. A weak correlation found between age, hemoglobin, hematocrit, thrombocytes,

albumin with DILI (rpb −0,148 (p = 0,026), −0,147 (p = 0,027), −0,131 (p = 0,043), Fludarabine molecular weight −0,165 (p = 0,015) and −0,159 (p = 0,018) respectively. No correlation found between body mass index, leucocytes, and lymphocytes with DILI. Conclusion: The incidence of DILI is 11,63% and most of them had DILI in first 2 week of treatment. Severe DILI was found in more than 50%. A weak correlation found between age, hemoglobin, hematocrit, thrombocytes, LBH589 and albumin with DILI. Key Word(s): 1. tuberculosis; 2. drug induced liver injury; 3. hemoglobin; 4. hematocrit; 5. thrombocytes; 6. albumin Presenting Author: HUA MAO Additional Authors: JUNHUI OUYANG, DANDAN JIN, WENDAN QIU Corresponding Author:

HUA MAO Affiliations: Southern Medical University, Southern Medical University, Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital Objective: S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) is successfully used in the treatment of intrahepatic cholestasis (IHC). The involvement of activation of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) – which is involved in the regulation of bile acids – in the AdoMet action is not known. So the hepatoprotection of AdoMet with FXR is further to be understood. Methods: The curative effects of AdoMet (60 mg/kg/d i.p.) and the FXR agonist GW4064 (3 mg/kg/d ip) in an acute alpha naphthyl isothiocyanate (ANIT, 50 mg/kg) induced IHC model in rats were investigated in MCE this study. Plasma bilirubin, bile acid, liver enzymes, FXR, bile salt export protein (Bsep), multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (Mrp2) and Na+-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (Ntcp) were tested. Expression of FXR was tested in Q-PCR method, Bsep, Mrp2 and Ntcp were tested in situ hybridization method. Results: ANIT induction resulted in increases in plasma bilirubin, bile acid and liver enzymes that were most pronounced after 48 h in rats. Treatment with AdoMet significantly improved the plasma parameters and increased expression of FXR. In addition, AdoMet increased Bsep, Mrp2 and Ntcp expression.